‘Ideal learning’ of natural language: Positive results about learning from positive evidence

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‘Ideal learning’ of natural language: Positive results about learning from positive evidence

Gold’s [1967. Language identification in the limit. Information and Control, 16, 447–474] celebrated work on learning in the limit has been taken, by many cognitive scientists, to have powerful negative implications for the learnability of language from positive data (i.e., from mere exposure to linguistic input). This provides one, of several, lines of argument that language acquisition must d...

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Language learning from positive evidence, reconsidered: A simplicity-based approach

Children learn their native language by exposure to their linguistic and communicative environment, but apparently without requiring that their mistakes be corrected. Such learning from "positive evidence" has been viewed as raising "logical" problems for language acquisition. In particular, without correction, how is the child to recover from conjecturing an over-general grammar, which will be...

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the relationship between locus of control and iranian efl university students’ beliefs about language learning

this exploratory study aimed to investigate a possible relationship between learners’ beliefs about language learning and one of their personality traits; that is,locus of control (loc). both variables, beliefs and locus of control, are assumed to influence the language learning process. the internal control index (ici) and the beliefs about language learning inventory (balli) were administered...

Learning Regular Languages from Positive Evidence

Children face an enormously difficult task in learning their native language. It is widely believed that they do not receive or make little use of negative evidence (Marcus, 1993), and yet it has been proven that many classes of languages less powerful than natural languages cannot be learned in the absence of negative evidence (Gold, 1964). In this paper we present an approach to learning good...

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Learning from Positive Data

Abs t rac t . Gold showed in 1967 that not even regular grammars can be exactly identified from positive examples alone. Since it is known that children learn natural grammars almost exclusively from positives examples, Gold's result has been used as a theoretical support for Chomsky's theory of innate human linguistic abilities. In this paper new results are presented which show that within a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Mathematical Psychology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0022-2496

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmp.2006.10.002